Two Pathogenic Gene Mutations Identified Associating with Congenital Cataract and Iris Coloboma Respectively in a Chinese Family

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Pathogenic mutations in two families with congenital cataract identified with whole-exome sequencing

PURPOSE Congenital cataract is one of the most frequent causes of visual impairment and childhood blindness. Approximately one quarter to one third of congenital cataract cases may have a genetic cause. However, phenotypic variability and genetic heterogeneity hamper correct genetic diagnosis. In this study, we used whole-exome sequencing (WES) to identify pathogenic mutations in two Korean fam...

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AIMS To report the detailed clinical findings in a three generation pedigree with autosomal dominant cataract, microcornea, and coloboma resulting from mutation of the lens development gene, MAF. METHODS Five members of a three generation pedigree with progressive cataracts underwent detailed ophthalmic examination to characterise associated ocular phenotypic features. RESULTS The cataracts...

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Congenital macular coloboma is characterized by defined punched out atrophic lesions of the macula. The present study aimed to investigate the genetic alterations of one Chinese sporadic patient with bilateral large macular coloboma. Complete ophthalmic examinations, including best‑corrected visual acuity, slit‑lamp examination, fundus examination, fundus photograph and fundus fluorescein angio...

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THIS case of cataract in a woman with bilateral congenital colobomata of the iris, and its extraction, is presented because of its rarity as a surgical event. The incidence of coloboma of the iris and retina is variously given by different workers. Clarke and his colleagues found twelve cases of typical colobomata of the iris in a series of 500 ocular abnormalities (Clarke, Bancroft, Allen, Wan...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ophthalmology

سال: 2020

ISSN: 2090-004X,2090-0058

DOI: 10.1155/2020/7054315